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April 28, 2025

China Promises Further Stimulus to Achieve 5% Growth Despite Trade War Challenges

Chinese policymakers indicated on Monday that Beijing will implement new support measures to stabilize the economy and reach its ambitious 5% annual GDP target, even as escalating tariff conflicts with the U.S. threaten growth.


Key Insights from Officials

  • Zhao Chenxin (NDRC Vice Chairman):

    • Committed to further fiscal and investment initiatives.

    • Expressed confidence in sufficient policy โ€œheadroomโ€ and reserves to achieve 5% GDP growth.

  • Zou Lan (PBoC Deputy Governor):

    • Pledged to maintain a โ€œmoderately looseโ€ monetary policy.

    • Intended to support growth while ensuring yuan stability.


Policy Toolbox on the Table

  • Fiscal Stimulus: Plans for infrastructure investments, tax relief for small and medium-sized enterprises, and employment subsidies.

  • Monetary Easing: Potential reductions in reserve requirement ratios (RRR) or benchmark loan prime rates, already at historic lows.

  • FX Management: Will consider interventions to limit excessive yuan volatility and preserve exporter benefits.


Trade-War Headwinds

  • U.S. Tariffs: Up to 240% on Chinese goods, with retaliatory `120% duties from China.

  • Export Risks: Tariffs complicate an already slowing export sector.

  • Investor Sentiment: Mixed signals from Washington leave markets cautious.


What Investors Should Monitor

  1. Upcoming PBoC Policy Moves

    • Watch for adjustments in rates and RRR at the next scheduled meeting.

  2. Yuan Exchange Rate

    • A stable CNY/USD is crucial for maintaining export competitiveness.

  3. China GDP Data

    • Q2 figures will reveal if stimulus efforts can offset trade tension impacts.


Tracking Key Economic and FX Events

  • PBoC Policy Dates & China GDP Releases:
    Check the Economics Calendar API for updates.

  • Real-Time CNY/USD Rate: Monitor via the Forex Daily API.

These resources offer real-time scheduling for Chinaโ€™s policy announcements and live foreign exchange quotes, essential for navigating the effects of Beijingโ€™s stimulus initiatives and trade war dynamics.

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